Traveling within the United States has never been so complicated. Since May of this year, there is a requirement that all passengers must meet in order to board a flight. Not meeting it can mean missing your flight even before reaching the boarding gate.
The Real ID Act: Security you can't ignore
Almost 20 years ago, after the recommendations of the September 11 Commission, Congress passed the Real ID Act. Its goal was to unify security standards for driver's licenses and other state-issued identifications.
Until recently, many travelers hadn't felt its impact. But starting in May, the Real ID Act was officially implemented nationwide. This means that any credential that doesn't meet the requirements can prevent you from accessing commercial flights, government offices, or even nuclear facilities.
The test at airports: What must you show?
The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) requires all travelers to present valid identification before passing through security. This can be:
- Physical or digital Real ID license
- U.S. passport or passport card
- Enhanced driver's license
- Department of Defense identification
- Permanent resident card, among others
If you don't present an acceptable credential, TSA may send you to a separate area for an alternative verification process, where you'll be asked for personal information to confirm your identity. According to TSA:
"Entry to the security checkpoint won't be allowed if acceptable identification isn't provided or the traveler's identity can't be confirmed."
Valid documents and what to do if you don't have them
The list of accepted documents is extensive, but it's important to review it before traveling. Among the most common are:
- Real ID and enhanced license
- U.S. or foreign passport
- Border crossing card
- Merchant mariner or veteran credentials
If your document isn't on the list, your flight could be canceled or delayed. TSA recommends always having a valid backup and checking with the airline for any additional requirements, especially if you're traveling with minors.
Tips to avoid problems
Although the regulation applies only to those over 18, it's wise to plan ahead. Here are some tips:
- Check your identification: Make sure it meets Real ID Act requirements.
- Bring a backup document: It can save you time and stress at the airport.
- Check with your airline: Some have additional rules for minors or special cases.
- Arrive with enough time: The alternative verification process can take longer.
Meeting this requirement is crucial to avoid ruining your trip. Security is a priority, but being prepared prevents unpleasant surprises and allows your travel experience to be smoother and safer.